220K from the depositor taking his cash out, and 200K from the check drawn upon the account. 200K was "Created" and its totally legit and legal. The bank now only has to come up with 20K to cover its RR, which is easily borrowed from the fed at an overnight rate of almost nothing. or Your mortgage can easily be sold to another bank for face value ( Happens very freq nowadays)Soon enough a deposit will be made, interest earned, or profit made to cover the RR at almost no cost to the bank. How easily the fraud is committed. And all the while you will ultimately have paid the bank a total sum, of $386,510.40 for the privilege of borrowing $200,000 from them( and thats at 5% which is historically near the lowest interest rate ever)
I just don't see why your saying this is fraud?
Everyone that has money and puts it into a bank have access to this information upfront. Everyone profits from this system.
If I tabulated out 200k and figure out the future earning that it would earn me if I had invested it now at 5% over 30 years it would be the $386,510.40 you calculated.
So why should I not pay this back? I would have every opportunity to use my money earned to pay it off faster and get a lot of that money back. But what generally happens is that you will have better things to invest in that will earn you more than the 5% you are paying on your home. Like a 401k, which is getting you a few% higher + employer matches and + government not collecting taxes on it.
The bank has just allowed me to use their 200k now, and put all my money to building up more wealth than what I am losing. So I am gaining, the bank can wait me out while I am paying it back (loooong term right) so they are making out, and the people whose deposits are being used are getting interest back into their accounts that is incredibly safe. So win, win, win.
A tidy profit, and especially handsome when you consider how many times you can do it. And its all done with money that doesn't exist.
This is where we disagree, I am not convinced that this is possible. My understanding is that banks cannot lend off a mortgage, and that is why the shadowbanking system coming up with the financial innovation of selling the bundles (asset backed securities) of mortgages to wallstreet excited the banks so much, because it meant they could dump these long term investments they had made (passing the buck! <-- pun!) in order to free up their money to jump onto the bandwagon of giving everyone mortgages that would vary and make them more money.
I am saying they can only do this once per bank. Once that money is lent out, that bank is done (all they have left is their RR, the Fed moves the ER to the next bank).
Its how banks and the Fed can leverage the citizen by a 10 to 1 margin upon anything we do, for it is their system and was designed to enrichen them and them only.
Again I disagree, the Fed and the Banks cannot force us to borrow.
We are the only ones that can move money around. You really do come off sounding like a communist! The people are the ones coming to take out the loan, and they usually have the means to do so. Buying something that you can afford long term but don't have the funds short term is not a bad thing.
We have evolved as an economy, and at times we need to catch up to the financial innovations (like how fast shit can move now with credit cards and internet), but it useful or it would not have been invented.
ps. I know your no commy, it was a joke! We should be fine to make jokes at eachother, I won't take it personal if you have a go at me sometimes, we will just have to keep in mind that it is a person on the other side of the conversation.
Their power is great, but one thing is kryptonite to them, care to guess what that is?
Stupid politicians that don't understand economics (or math in general) and do stupid shit like raise taxes while cutting government spending (hoover) in order to cut the gov't deficit while the great depression was happening.
because during crises the Fed can help prop the banks up by letting them create excess reserves and get more free money from nothing to cover all the defaulting loans.
The excess reserves was designed (and argued about for decades) to give banks incentive to take less risk and keep ER. Because before when the ER wasn't there they would lose money that was not invested (through inflation) so that was an opportunity cost, and they would have more risk on their books. This was designed to curb that behavior.
And look at what happened after this changed (Most of this increase is the bank loans under bush to stop the collapse, so it will be very interesting to see how this changes over the years to come).
If the interest were the same as the inflation rate explain this :
see that thing called liquidity crisis( The really low part of the graph). Are you trying to tell me interest rates from the banks were averaging in the negatives? Laughable. Interest rates are not tied to inflation rates in any kind of a proportional way, as interest rates go down, the amount of money created (Inflation) is increased. As money becomes cheaper to borrow, the more money that is borrowed. Basic stuff you slept through in class?
I apologize I cannot really see your graph to decipher what it is saying, I know about the liquidity trap, but first check this out. If you follow the expected inflation rate, that is how interest rates are determined.
If you are looking at the economic indicators and see that things point to inflation rising, as a bank you know that if I keep interest rates low, I will be losing money when the people are able to pay me in dollars worth less than they should be. So I hike the rates. Likewise if I think deflation is coming, I start to drop my rates to get as many customers as I can before other banks can get them so that I make as much money as possible.
That is why you can look at three month t-bill rates and guess what the inflation should be going towards:
I have some much better charts in my books sorry that I cannot find one as clean as I would like.
Actually with the liquidity crisis, I think you feel more strongly than I about it (because everything that I have seen has very little evidence of it besides maybe japan, which is more of a no demand for lending) so why we don't just have you do the heavy lifting on this part.
And without us getting to a agreement on if mortgages can have a second loan attacked to the loaned amount (Remember I said we can't) that is a far larger issue to surmount than this. Because the numbers would be off by such a enormous amount it would be hard to figure out the liquidity trap.