Basic VPD Chart

Cana-bliss

Active Member
I Have been looking for a basic straight forward VPD chart to cover the 3 main phases of plant growth. I found the below attached chart. Wondering what everyone who has experience with VPD charts thinks about it? As long as it is within say a few percentage points of a fully detailed chart I'll be happy as I don't have the means to dial in my tent to an exact temp and humidity. Though I can get it generally within a degree or 2 as well as within a few percentage points for RH.
VPD Chart.jpg
 

Renfro

Well-Known Member
Would be cool if they made a VPD based environmental controller. One that would adjust either temp or humidity accordingly. Like say you set it at 80 but the temps are running hot at say 84, it could bump the RH up by 5% until the cooling system is able to catch up.
 

thenasty1

Well-Known Member
Would be cool if they made a VPD based environmental controller. One that would adjust either temp or humidity accordingly. Like say you set it at 80 but the temps are running hot at say 84, it could bump the RH up by 5% until the cooling system is able to catch up.
i would buy that
 

Aqua Man

Well-Known Member
They make several that do just that. There is a flaw that most people don't take into account that leads to issues when someone unfamiliar with VPD tries to employ a chart like above. You need to take into account the leaf temperature or things CAN go wrong very quickly. But i still feel its a decent ballpark chart to go buy if you understand VPD

The kPa values above are a good set of parameters for different stages of growth but as i stated its not that simple. The type of lighting can have great effect on the actual VPD, lights such as quantum board LED's provide no IR or UV spectrum that will increase the leaf temp. While other like CMH, HPS and MH all provide different amounts and add in the intensity differences from wattage and hanging height etc. it can vary greatly changing the actual VPD. The key to using VPD is taking leaf temp into account. Leaf temp is generally a bit cooler than air temp, usually about 2-5F cooler

Here is an good article and a calculator that takes the guess work out for you: https://www.questclimate.com/vapor-pressure-deficit-indoor-growing-part-3-different-stages-vpd/
You can copy and make your own calculator in excel.

For example if you take the chart above at 77F the min/max is 74/64% RH for Veg. Now lets add the leaf temps into the equation.

With a leaf temp of 5F cooler at 77F room temp the ideal RH range now becomes appox 60/50% RH. You can see how much this can impact your grow and would likely develop mold/fungus and transpiration issues if you just followed the chart above.

VPD is almost magical when you get it down in my opinion it eliminates so many problems and provides great growth rates. In my opinion the people who say its hogwash are the people who have been doing it wrong. DO YOURSELF THE FAVOR and follow the directions in the link i posted to make your own calculator.

In fact i will just post it. I did not make this nor take any credit for the info.... Just passing it along.

Enter the formula on the next line into spreadsheet cell A10 (copy and paste it).

=3.386*(EXP(17.863-9621/(A7+460))-((A6/100)*EXP(17.863-9621/(A5+460))))

You will type-in 3 values into 3 other cells:

  • Cell A5: The air temperature (A5 in the formula)
  • Cell A6: The air %RH (A6 in the formula)
  • Cell A7: The leaf temperature (A7 in the formula)
Cell A10 will then give you the total VPD for that grow room condition.

Hope this helps some of you a bit
 

Cana-bliss

Active Member
Enter the formula on the next line into spreadsheet cell A10 (copy and paste it).

=3.386*(EXP(17.863-9621/(A7+460))-((A6/100)*EXP(17.863-9621/(A5+460))))

You will type-in 3 values into 3 other cells:

  • Cell A5: The air temperature (A5 in the formula)
  • Cell A6: The air %RH (A6 in the formula)
  • Cell A7: The leaf temperature (A7 in the formula)
Cell A10 will then give you the total VPD for that grow room condition.

Hope this helps some of you a bit
Just did this in celsius and just about had a heart attack. Looks like I need to increase my humidity a bit on that one. Thanks for the insight on the charts @Aqua Man
 
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