Hey Growers, I just bought an Autopot system and I was wondering which mixture of soil or coco I should use.
I am using a 50/50 mix of coco coir (from bricks) and clay pebbles (a.k.a. Hydroton). The bottom of my pot is filled with about 1 inch of clay pebbles (this is according to the manufacturers instructions).
I have also mulched the top of the pot with clay pebbles, but that is optional.
There are various other options for the substrate (e.g. peat moss/perlite, coco/perlite, you name it). In my (limited) experience, the coco/hydroton mix works fabulously. Just remember to thourougly rinse the clay pebbles, and maybe soak them into low pH water overnight, because they tend to raise pH a little at first. I have had no problems in that regard, however.
I browsed around but I found that there are multiple opinions on which is better or not.
Probably a lot of the options work equally well, and it's probably down to personal preference in the end. I have had great success with 50/50 coco/hydroton, and a hydroton layer at the bottom.
Another thing I want to ask is, How do I feed the plants in an autopot system?. Oh and before I forget I wanted to ask what I can do to increase EC or decrease it.
The plant will continuously feed from the bottom. There is no "drain" and no "recycling" of the nutrient solution. It all gets used by the plant, evaporated by the plant or evaporates from the top of the pot.
You mix your nutrient solution in the attached tank. I am using GH tri-part nutrients plus supplements, and I'm feeding HALF the recommended strength. This is also recommended for top feeding this particular line of nutrients, so apparently it's nothing special about the AutoPot.
If you feel you need to make adjustments, make them directly in the tank. The plant will then feed the adjusted solution from that point forward.
I have also flushed my plant, with the AutoPot DETACHED, directly from the top into the pot. I have used FlashClean by GH in that case. You can supposedly (according to the manufacturer) also run FlashClean water from the tank for the desired number of days, but I have not tried that (to me it makes more sense to do this aggressive kind of flushing directly).
The system is practically a wick-system, the nutrients are wicked from the bottom of the pot, pretty much directly according to your plant's needs. Straight from the tank. So what you put in the tank will get to your plant, but only gradually. If you think you need to make harsh adjustments, you need to flush the substrate from the top, and replace the nutrient solution in the tank. This should not be necessary if you're careful, however.