so the aqua pumps pull that much power just to start up? The specs for the 400gph say 24watt, but you're saying they draw a couple amps just to turn on every 4 mins on a timer? I was wondering how you could run multiple pumps on the same cycle without having to buy multiple timers
So yeah they do draw up to 9 amps at start up and yes that will damage your timers. Some go out in a day when overloaded, some take a year to die, some light onf fire and kill you and your entire family. Just kidding, but not really cause that could actually happen.
Unless all this makes perfect since, don't even mess with it cause you could electrocute and kill yourself if you do it wrong, no joke!!! I am honestly hesitant to even explain this because I would feel horrible if someone tried and got hurt. So if you are not 100% confident in this please just buy a prebuilt version of one of these (its pretty much just an HID hub, search google), or hire an electrician to build it for you.
If you do understand all this, then you can build it yourself for tens of dollars rather than hundreds of dollars off the shelf.
So trying to explain this all in layman's terms...you cut the middle of a cord on a heavy duty power strip and strip the wires. The contactor/relay that I was explaining above has two sides with 2 connections each, and 2 sides with 1 one connection each. Connect your positive and negative wires to one of connections on one of the douple sides, then the other end of the power strip gets connected to the other end of the contactor the same way. The grounds get grounded, duh.
On the
other sides of the contactor there are 1 connection point on each side. Grab a cord from a lamp or something, cut it, strip it and connect the positive to one side and negative to the other. This cord you just added will act as your "trigger cord," and what this does is keeps the power to the strip disconnected from the power source unless the trigger cord is plugged into a good power source.
So plug your trigger cord into your cycle timer, then you plug your power strip into your power source, plug your pumps or whatever you want to run into the power strip and now you can operate high amperage devices using your low amperage timers. This will work for running multiple lights, timers, or whatever. You can also get contactors that will run 240/220. Pretty fucking cool, huh?
Contactor Link - http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004Z0RLL2?psc=1&redirect=true&ref_=oh_aui_search_detailpage
ONCE THIS IS BUILT THERE WILL BE LIVE WIRES AND CONNECTIONS EXPOSED. YOU NEED TO HOUSE ALL THIS IN A JUNCTION BOX OF SOME KIND. NEVER ALLOW THIS TO GET WET!
You mentioned that you run 1 min on and 4 min off. That will work, but many others including myself and
@superstoner1 have had greater success with 80 seconds on and 8 minutes off. Keeps your nute solution cooler by a few degrees and dries out the roots better and in theory will encourage them to search for water and nutes, thus grow at a faster rate. I would recommend trying it. Its definitely worth paying the extra $50 to get the adjustable timer. There is much more research to be done on the subject.