only way to kill larvae is to let the top layer of the medium dryout
not possible in hydro
Also not good practice in soil. They are fungus gnats because they each fungal dominant decaying organic matter. How to you get fungal dominance? By drying out the medium, kinda creating a wheel cycle that makes the problem go on and on.
everyone has touched on the answers here. It’s multi-phase if you ask me. Top dress with neem and buildchiton containing amendments into soil. UseBTI (masqutoo dunks or bits).
topdress with the highest quality or homemade castings.
reuse quality built soil.
Here’s a side note. Gnats only bug me on first run soil. By secound or third recycle they literally disappear. No more treatments. Just nature has taken over. The right amount of nematodes and predator bugs are happy because the moisture level is constant( daily watering) and plenty of quality castings have been mixed in along with neem, crab Meals during recycle.
sticky traps were never meant as a treatment but a monitoring system... that’s the trutI. Buds catch just as many flyers as sticky traps. Focus on soil health snd longevity snd they will go away.