I have run both 18\6 and 24\0. I found 24\0 to be a little bit quicker, and really if you think about it, you're not trying to replicate nature with an indoor grow, or else we would have to replicate windstorms and heavy rain and maybe some almost freezing temps near the end of the cycle. In vegging, we're trying to (or at least i am) grow our plants as full and bushy as possible, as quick as possible. Logic (and experience) to me would dictate that an extra 42 hours of light per week is going to add up over a little while.
Having said that, i'm not 100% sure what goes on during the 6 hours of dark, i've heard all sorts of things about photoperiods aiding in metabolizing of sugars and helping nutrient uptake, but i really havn't seen this show itself in the form of quicker growth, only really stretching, something i consider undesireable. So until i'm proven wrong i'm
gonna stick with what works for me, oh also works for some dude named Ed Rosenthal.
Just my 2 cents.