I do not see a significant difference between small or large L.
As for the second, I do not know what exactly that means. Please provide examples from history to illustrate both conditions.
Some people think of a big L, Libertarian, as a "small government type" , which means they accept at least a little bit of a coercion based government as being necessary. Smaller and less coercive than most politico types, but still some coercion.
A small l, libertarian is more of a "no coercion based government" type. An Anarchist and possibly more of a Voluntarist, sometimes spelled Voluntaryist.
In your first response you mentioned "national defense". In my reply I referred to a more realistic definition of actual defense. Since I think the term "national defense" is oft misused or misunderstood. Nation states aren't in a position to be defended, they are by default in a position of something for other people to
defend against. Much the same way as all slaves from different plantations have a right to defend against all slave masters who assume consent or don't care if an individual consents or not.
Since nearly every place we could name has a kind of coercion based nationalism, shouldn't the proper use of the word "defend" (apply defensive force) be to
reject that which removes consent ? Since the removal of consent, a feature of all coercion based national governments, is an offensive gesture. That was where I was going with my question.
I think it's important to defend the right things and not defend the wrong things...things which take your consent for granted or don't care if you consented or not, you are claimed as a subject anyway. Why is that a thing to defend, shouldn't that be a thing to end?
That was the area of thought my inquiry sprang from. I realize you, a more fervent believer in the necessity of government will probably not view this from a reality based point of view and perhaps default to the more ingrained faith based, but not evidence based. beliefs you have been inculcated with. Sigh.