in my grow tent i just transplanted 4 young ish plants into a 20 gallon pot ( all sharing the same pot) with 60% miracle grow and 40% mix of other soils.then i watered till i got some run off. it took 4 and a half gallons before i got run off. the plants are 3 weeks into veg and about 7 inches tall and 7 inches wide.do you think that amount of water will last a few weeks . the usual advice is to stick your finger an inch or so into the soil to feel for damp . would that rule still be applicable or should i stilck half my arm in to feel deeper down. temp is 80f and good ventilation. any advice would be great . this is only my 2nd grow
The most efficient way to grow is by the "Russian doll" method of transplanting. The Russian doll method of transplanting is a process of gradually tapering up ones pot size to incrementally increase potential root space. Start with a seedling trey, then transplant into a styrofoam or solo cup 8oz pot, then transplant into a quart sized cup when the plants roots spiral out the drainage holes, then transplant to a Half gallon when the plants roots reach the threshold of their pots and spiral through the pots' drainage holes, then transplant to a gallon pot once the plant reaches its threshold (once again, roots spiraling out the drainage holes is the signal that a plant has reached its threshhold for root space), then when the plants roots spiral through the gallon pot's drainage holes transplant Into a 2-3 gallon pot, then 5 gallon (if you haven't decided to flower yet). Do this Russian doll transplant method until your plant goes into flower. Begin the flower cycle Just after the plant is transplanted so as to leave extra rootspace and growing room for the early flower stretch.
Benefits of The Russian doll transplant method include: control over rhizospheric environment (which allows for accelerated growth of both roots and foliage while mitigating the potential for disease, pests, or pathogens such as fungus, soil gnats, root rot/dampening off. Your 20 gallon container is going to be soaked at the bottom and that moisture will sit unused and stagnant as a 7in plant will take weeks to months until its roots are able to access the anaerobically and stagnantly saturated bottom of their container. All sorts of problematic, detrimental threats to plant health fester in this moist, stagnant, anaerobic (oxygen deprived) environment. Prevent this dangerous predicament of having a plant enemy breeding ground by following the Russian doll transplant method, watering for root size rather than soil volume (this means you should only water your 7in tall plants a volume of water proportional to the size of your small plants root space, 7in tall plants would have a rootspace of around 300-700ml volume thus 300-700 ml of liquid will be a godly goldy locks middle path that your will foster your plant to thrive. As your plant grows larger imagine the rootspace growing larger. Think about how large the root space may be and then water according to your estimate. Within the course of a week or two your plants root space will have doubled in size, the roots will spiral out the drainage holes, the plant will reach its threshhold for rootspace, you will transplant and incrementally increase the amount of water in proportion to the size of your plants root mass.
If that doesn't make sense let me know and I will clarify.
With lovelight and holy harmony,
Soul Synergy