Ok ...
I'll take once more further ,but try to remain "simple " .....
photopic graph .
1=683 lm / watt of light (green 555 nm )
View attachment 2657675View attachment 2657677
Company A makes a fictional led lamp of
pure green leds .
10 of them .
Each led has an electrical power of 1 Watt ,but it outputs only
250mW of light .Rest is heat .
Lamp specs :
Peak wl : 555 nm
Power at plug (fictional 100% efficient driving ) :
10 Watts
Radiometric Output Power :
2.5 Watts
Photometric flux : 2.5 x 683 =
1707.5 Lumens .
Photometric efficiency : 1707.5 lm / 10 watts =
170.7 lm / watt
Radiometric efficiency : 2.5 / 10 =
0.25 (25% )
Company B makes a fictional led lamp of
pure blue leds .
10 of them .
Each led has an electrical power of 1 Watt ,but it outputs
600mW of light .Rest is heat .
Lamp specs :
Peak wl : 440 nm
Power at plug (fictional 100% efficient driving ) :
10 Watts
Radiometric Output Power :
6 Watts
Photometric flux ( from photopic graph ~ ) 6 x 683 x 0.025 =
102.45 Lumens .
Photometric efficiency : 102.45 lm / 10 watts =
10.2 lm / watt
Radiometric efficiency : 2.5 / 10 =
0.6 (60% )
Company C makes a fictional led lamp of
pure red leds .
10 of them .
Each led has an electrical power of 1 Watt ,but it outputs
400mW of light .Rest is heat .
Lamp specs :
Peak wl : 625 nm
Power at plug (fictional 100% efficient driving ) :
10 Watts
Radiometric Output Power :
4 Watts
Photometric flux ( from photopic graph ~ ) 4 x 683 x 0.4 =
1092.8 Lumens .
Photometric efficiency : 1092.8 lm / 10 watts =
109.2 lm / watt
Radiometric efficiency : 4 / 10 =
0.4 (40% )
Lumens and all the photometric units are existing only as (relative ) "reference" ,
of how bright a light is sensed by humans ....
For humans:High Photometric efficiency is the brighter light to humans ,the less electricity power needed .
Radiometric units are not relative to any living organism's vision sense .
They are ABSOLUTE UNITS .
Radiometric efficiency : how much of the electric power ,converted to light power and how much is "lost " to heat ...
Hatching eggs ,growing plants ,curing glues & paints ,IR signaling ,etc do not have anything to do with
photometry .Simply light there -at such cases -is not used for human vision .
Lumens
is by no means a tool in a led grower's arsenal ..
FAR-FAR-FAR from truth and true knowledge of "things " ...
Except ,if you really care about how bright ,your growing leds will appear to you -and only ....
Your plants have photo-pigments different than those humans have and are used for different purposes ...
Other than that ,photometry is useless in almost all applications ,where light has nothing to do with human vision ....
Believing or trusting otherwise is either pure ignorance ,which in that case a light physics book/guide might help ,
or
is pure stupidity ..
....At that case nothing can be done ,I'm afraid .....