That is, if I plant it now. I might not have time to harvest before the cold weather? The question immediately arises which sorts are not afraid of cold climat? Although I heard that they are all not capricious.
They will want a temperate climate. Beyond wanting to keep them warmish none of them love a 'cold' climate (though your definition of cold may depend on where you live), you also need to contend with the amount of daylight. When plants are in their vegetative phase, they want longer days of light, once the light drops down to something like 14 hours of daylight or less, it will trigger them to flower, then you have a number of weeks until maturity.
So, you're contending with planting them during a time of year where they're not going to freeze or have frosts, have a good amount of time in 'veg' so they grow large, then have time to flower to maturity before it gets cold again.