So from what I have come across, clay pebbles at the right ratio (no more than 10% of your soil mixture) is extremely beneficial to your soil. Off the top of my head, its slightly bigger size and pourousness, its a great home for soil microbes. Its a game of cat and dog in the soil food web, protozoa and nematodes always on the hunt for food so this gives bacteria a place to live and hide.
It can create complications if the ratio is off, that is all I can recall. Too much in your soil is bad.
As for Perlite, just be careful. Watering creates clusters that can result in hydrophobic areas of your soil forming and that it going to create issues. I know Pumice is pricey but so is losing a crop.