Get a Harvest Every 2 Weeks

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brontobrandon1

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my kali mist plant is like 2 months old i think and im trying to make it a mother and some of the branches have 4 nodes should i begin to clone her, or should i let her get bigger first. what yours opinion?? also heres my clones i cut they look a lil small compared to ur monsters so i think i might flower some and veg others jus to see how much bud i can get out of them. i want clones like yours:-|.


later:blsmoke:
 

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Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
my kali mist plant is like 2 months old i think and im trying to make it a mother and some of the branches have 4 nodes should i begin to clone her, or should i let her get bigger first. what yours opinion?? also heres my clones i cut they look a lil small compared to ur monsters so i think i might flower some and veg others jus to see how much bud i can get out of them. i want clones like yours:-|.
Your clones look they've been overwatered a bit- I see some rosetting (small bladed leaves) and one has yellowing, necrotic leaves. Looks like you may have already taken some dead leaves off the ones that appear to be rosetting. If they have been in a flood tray, the flood level may be touching the cubes, causing the problem.

Yes, the tall plant was ready for a pass of cuttings a few weeks ago. I would have nipped the growing tip off that one very early on after putting it in to veg- you would have had more tall, thick stems by now.

No matter, take the mainstem from that one and make a good sized cutting, perhaps 1-2 more stems can be cuttings as well. Put the thing under a more powerful light (has this one been raised under fluoros?) and you'll get more, thicker stems faster for your ensuing batches. A 250HPS would work pretty well.
 

brontobrandon1

Well-Known Member
im in the works of getting a flood tray setup for the clones but right now im self flooding them u could say, makes sense ya the water has touched the cubes, thanks for lettin me no:hump:.

ahh makes sense cut the top of the main stem for a clone and the branches will get thicker, god i'm a idiot.

Yes its been under 2 100 watt fluros and then i have the 40 watt goin up the side hopeing to help the branches.

for my clones im thinkin another month veg or so what do u think?? there like 5 inches tall btw.
 

Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
im in the works of getting a flood tray setup for the clones but right now im self flooding them u could say, makes sense ya the water has touched the cubes, thanks for lettin me no:hump:.
I think watering clones is best done by hand. You can judge the watering by feel of the weight of the cube, once you're accustomed to the right weight. Keep in mind that some cubes may need more or less water than others.

Cubes also have to sit directly on a heat mat (or in a thin plastic tray sitting on a heat mat) until they set root- pots of pellets won't conduct heat from the mat well.

Once they have roots out of the bottoms of the cubes, then they can go into pots of pellets in a flood tray. The flood level should come up to about 1/2" below the cube. New clones in pots of pellets can have their pellets (not the cubes) handwatered if you like, but if you have the flood level relationship to the cube bottoms right, the pellets will be damp enough for the roots to seek them out.

ahh makes sense cut the top of the main stem for a clone and the branches will get thicker, god i'm a idiot.
yep- but you're no idiot, just inexperienced. Idiots never learn- but newbism is curable. :D You'll get there. :)

Yes its been under 2 100 watt fluros and then i have the 40 watt goin up the side hopeing to help the branches.

for my clones im thinkin another month veg or so what do u think?? there like 5 inches tall btw.
100 watt fluoros? Is that the actual power consumption of the lamp or the equivalent rating compared to an incandescent? Power consumption isn't the best figure to use when comparing lamps. Pays you to know how bright the thing is in lumens. The incandescent equivalence is a totally useless figure to growers.

Remember that fluoros emit low-intensity light and thus must be spaced very close to leaves (within a couple inches) when you're trying to veg with them. Clones only need to be convinced it's daylight for 18+ hours/day and don't need to be pounded with light, but plants need a bit more intensity when you're trying to veg them up.

Yep, it will be at least another month for those under fluoros before they'll give you any good stems. Look into a 175MH or a 250HPS if you want bigger, better & faster.
 
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Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
Cross-post from the Batch of clones in rockwool thread:

I don't spend a lot of time talking about the mums- perhaps I should.

Grabbed the cam when doing the last batch of cuts.



The two on the left are young mums, only having had a maintenance pruning so far in their roughly 3 weeks in the veg area, when they went in as ~200mm tall clones. About 550-600mm as shown. These two haven't delivered any cuttings for clones yet, but are ready now as pictured. Check the 12mm thick mainstems- those fatties will make some nice clones. The thinner stems will be cut back to a lower node, the material discarded and new, thicker stems will shoot up to replace it all in the coming 14 days.

The two on the right have delivered several passes (perhaps 3-4 post their ~3 week veg-up time) of cuttings. Note thick, woody mainstems. These are getting a bit long in the tooth and will soon be replaced by the ones on the left. As they lose vigor, mums tend to deliver thinner stems that don't root as profusely nor quickly. They can also become too tall, such that they're up into the light before the 14 day cutting interval has passed. I say so long and thanks for all the cuttings- as they go sailing into the compost bin, which feeds my all-organic veggie patch out back just fine, thanks.

Here's the whole mob.



Pretty obviously, there's a lot more veg material there than absolutely needed to deliver 30 cuttings. I do compost a LOT of vegged material. However, I get more stems to choose from to get the best quality for clones.



With plants out of the mum area, you can see just how small it is. It was built around the tray, which (I'm guessing) is about 300mm x 900-1000mm. Covered by a 400HPS, ventilation by a thermostatically controlled 150mm axial (200CFM) fan, passive intake.

The mumzone is built in one corner of the flowering area. The tent-like walls are formed by a single piece of 250micron pandafilm thrown over a 2x4 screwed to the ceiling, with white sides outward. This assures no light leakage into the flowering area.
 

DR. VonDankenstine

Well-Known Member
Thank you for taking the time to share your wonderful knowlege and expertice. I found the thread to be very interesting and kinda sparked my interest to move from soil to your setup-After reading all of your posts on the subject I fell very confidant in the transition. You can teach an old dog new tricks---I've been growing in soil for over 20 years--I'm tired of getting dirty:cry: Thanks Again :hump:

P.S. I have a strain that my father and I have been working on for the past 6 years--Very stable---we call it GODZILLA (no relationship to GOD strain out of BC) we have had great results in soil--can't wait to try it in the new set-up.
 
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rdgx34

Active Member
Hey al . By snipping off the growing stem on the mother plants do you mean the main stem in the middle? You just cut it? Also do i just do this once to get thicker longer stems or i should do it every so often?

Thanks Al
 

brontobrandon1

Well-Known Member
helll ya thank u so much al i appreciate the time u take to answer and give me advice, im bout to cut the top for a clone now:hump: and hopefully the branches will get thicker, ya def im gonna get a 200 mh or somethen.



later bro:blsmoke:
 

Wesley1Pipes

Active Member
Thanks again Al! I'll stop worryin about pots now and badger you about something else. I've been tryin to completely read your thread but there are about 300 pages to read/print (with 8 pt font) so thanks for bein patient with all of us. :hump:

I did run across a self proclaimed expert you dealt with about a year ago by the name of VideoMan- it seems much of your "knowledge" is rubbish and I'm tempted to learn from him and only him....JK (I was re-reading his brilliant posts so I had to mention him :finger: )
 

2stoge

Active Member
Al thanks for sharing your experience and knowledge with all of us. Just finished reading the entire thread, I was gonna post questions earlier but Im glad I didnt because all my questions were answered along the way.

One question i do have is this. i have three 250watt hps and a 100watt hps with your batwing reflector but no cooltubes, what size yield do you think i should expect if i follow your example but on a smaller scale with 2.5'x2.5' trays. Is it worth trying or are these lights just too weak?

Thanks again for sharing. Sorry if the question is to vague. Still a newbooty to growing.
 

Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
Hey al . By snipping off the growing stem on the mother plants do you mean the main stem in the middle? You just cut it? Also do i just do this once to get thicker longer stems or i should do it every so often?
When you're raising up a clone to be a mum, nip off just the growing tip. This will force growth to divide, giving more stems. Let it veg for another couple of weeks and nip off the new growing tips on the stems that have popped up. Another couple weeks of vegging and they should be ready to donate cuttings.

Each time you do a batch of cuttings, nip off the growing tips of the stems which were too small to use in this pass.

From the Batch of clones in rockwool thread:

Now, let's prune back the mothers.

Some stems are too small to make cuttings with on this pass. We'll take cuttings from these stems when they have developed more in about 2 weeks.

Snip off the growing tip to force growth to divide. Leave the leaves and the following nodes- these sites will develop into cloneable branches on the next pass of cuts in 2 weeks.


Mother plant pruning detail. Growing tips gone but the next nodes down are not disturbed.
(I was re-reading his brilliant posts so I had to mention him :finger: )
Some mothers DO have 'em. :lol:

A
One question i do have is this. i have three 250watt hps and a 100watt hps with your batwing reflector but no cooltubes, what size yield do you think i should expect if i follow your example but on a smaller scale with 2.5'x2.5' trays. Is it worth trying or are these lights just too weak?
The 100HPS is getting well down into the wimp zone, but it is still useful for raising a mum (perhaps 2 very small ones). It will still kick the pants off 100W worth of fluoros.

250HPS will do SoG but only about 6-8 SoG pruned plants per light. Cooltubes would stabilise your room temps, particularly if you are using a small space. However, with 250s, you might get away without them with a good ventilation system, one capable of shifting the volume of your room in a couple of minutes. You might add one more HPS and have 4 lights, using your existing 250s over trays 1-3 and perhaps a 400 over tray 4. There will be a lot of waste heat from the multiple ballasts, which should be remotely mounted outside the room's airmass.

I'd expect your initial yields at about 1/4-1/2z per plant. As you become more proficient, 3/4z per for 6-8 plants from your 250s isn't unreasonable.
 
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Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
dude what is your power come out as???
pardon?

How much power does the op use?

If that's your question, it draws 3500W with everything on, including the 2x 1000HPS and the 400 for the mums. During lights-off in the flowering area, the op is still drawing about 1300W as the 400HPS in the mum area runs 24/7, as does the dehumidifier, circ fans and the clonebox.

Otis•Driftwood;854864 said:
Does 35% hydrogen peroxide work as well or at all as compared to 50% strength?
Yep, it works just fine, just use 1.4x the amount you'd use for 50%, i.e. 1.4ml/litre for most applications.
 

DaveM

Active Member
Hello again Al, just thought I would let you know I opped for the Adjustawing :) I am really pleased with it.
 

DR. VonDankenstine

Well-Known Member
Just finished looking over your photo gall.---very nice with some great ideas. I have a couple of questions for you:

1. Is the 16-23 ounce weight your pulling after the end of the cycle dry finished, cured weight? or are those numbers just after you trimmed the bud(the only reason I ask is to know for my setup and table sizes-I have a 10'X10' flowering room).

2. Have you tried co2 enrich? and if you have what were the results?(I have a natur gas system for the flowering room and just wondered if I should cont. to use it or remove it and replace the space with something needed-would like to get some feedback with your system.

3. Do you run your intake and exh air 24/24? If not what is the cycle your on?

4. I noticed allot more use of the fyto---are you seeing any gains from rockwool floc(I understand you still use the floc in the bottom of the pots to keep the fyto from comming out your drain holes)

5. Have u used the canna boost?

6. Do you use ro/ tap water?(our water here comes out 7.8 with a healthy 700ppm)

Again thank you for all the great info---it has been a real treat to go throu this thread-----all the information would make a great book!!!

:fire:Dr. VonDankenstine:joint:
 
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Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
Hello again Al, just thought I would let you know I opped for the Adjustawing :) I am really pleased with it.
Good news, thanks for that. I never have trouble recommending something as well-made as the AAWs. Not cheap, but you know the adage; buy well and buy once.

Otis•Driftwood;855136 said:
Thanks Al. Great thread.
no worries, happy to help. :)

1. Is the 16-23 ounce weight your pulling after the end of the cycle dry finished, cured weight? or are those numbers just after you trimmed the bud
That's dry, smokable weight. Would be a bit silly for me to cite the weight of wet bud.

2. Have you tried co2 enrich? and if you have what were the results?(I have a natur gas system
Yes, I've run it on other ops in the past, though these were not my ops, rather some I was commissioned to build. It can have dramatic results, with 20-30% gains. However, for my own ops, cost and lack of need to increase the production of my op (yes Virginia, there's a such thing as 'enough') has prohibited me from installing it to date.

Combustion based CO2 gens are well suited to very large grows. Small ones will struggle with the heat generated by gas-fired CO2 gens. Smaller grows work better with CO2 from a tank/reg/application metering device.

3. Do you run your intake and exh air 24/24? If not what is the cycle your on?
No, the ventilation system runs on a thermostat.

4. I noticed allot more use of the fyto---are you seeing any gains from rockwool floc(I understand you still use the floc in the bottom of the pots to keep the fyto from comming out your drain holes)
Yes, there's been a marginal improvement with Fytocell. However, I'm still really on the learning curve with the stuff. I've found that it has to be packed in the pots really rather tightly for best results. In floc only, plants in wks1-2 used to show some early symptoms of overwatering as floc is so highly absorbent. Very small plants could not soak up a significant portion of the water in the pot of floc before dissolved O2 would disspate from the water in the floc (more than 24 hours watering interval required, reducing the amt of oxygenated nutes which could be given to the small plants). Since Fytocell has a greater air content, this problem has gone away. This has led to some gains down the line; plants are more vigorous, notably in wks2-4. However, it's hard to say exactly what the Fytocell has done to yield as yet because there's been some other problems in the system related to a pH meter electrode failure and powdery mildew, both now solved, but now I'm waiting for all the plants which were in the room before I made corrections to come out the far end of the pipeline.

5. Have u used the canna boost?
No, and for the prices they want for it, I won't. It's utter madness- even if it works. I made a mathematical error when I suggested several pages back that Boost would cost me $600/mo. It actually would cost $90 per application per tank or $720/mo. This is fully 4 times what I spend per month on electricity (for the whole fucking house, not just the op), which is my greatest input cost. When Canna cut the price of the stuff to about 1/10 what it is now, I'll think about it. It would cost very significantly less to install CO2, which I KNOW will get me 20-30% gains (or more!).

6. Do you use ro/ tap water?(our water here comes out 7.8 with a healthy 700ppm)
No, ordinary municipal tapwater is just fine for my op and the vast majority of others. 700ppm is quite a lot, though. Chances are that this is being caused by dissolved limestone (calcium), particularly if you are in an area known for 'hard' water. The calcium isn't so bad- I actually use a Ca additive. However, that level of mineral content will drive the amount of nutes you can use way down. 99 times out of 100, I'd say RO or other purification heroics are just not needed for municipal tapwater. You might be the exception.
 
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Al B. Fuct

once had a dog named
While I'm here, let me take a minute to praise the sulfur 'burner' again. I fought for years to get powdery mildew under control with bi-weekly spraying using various anti-mould sauces from the tried-and-true gardener's aid of lime sulfur to a magic sauce called 'Micro Kill,' which despite a photo of a mushroom cloud from a nuclear blast on the label, purported to be a non-toxic extract of a Yucca plant or some such shit. PM always came back, sometimes faster, sometimes slower.



The sulfur 'burner' has completely halted PM in the op. I'm running it on a timer, 2x/day for 8 minutes during lights off. It runs about an hour after lights-off and about an hour before lights-on. Running during lights-off makes it less likely that the ventilation system will be running, which would just blow the sulfur vapour out the exhaust. I started with 10mins runtime 2x/day but saw some leaf tip burn. 8mins seems to get the job done, might even be able to cut it down more, but it takes about 5 mins heating just to melt the sulfur.



The sulfur 'burner' cost about $85 and a 500g packet of powdered sulfur was less than $5. It has yet to consume 100g of the stuff after about 8 weeks of use.
 
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