replying to your private message didn't wiork nor could I attach more pics.
To answer your questions...It'll take a month or better from initial launch before you'll have a well branched enough plant to take 12 clone cuttings off of. Be careful of stripping your mother clean the 1st time though, that'll really stress her.
I'd start your seeds, get them into 2.5 inch rockwool cubes and under a dome tray to keep them humid. Once they have 2 sets of visible branch nodes then I set them to flower. I'd take one though and let it stay veg to become your mother.
I use a 400 watt HPS to flower and 5, 24" T-5's to veg.
If I might suggest a book it would be Jorge Cervantes Indoor Medical Marijuana guide. All my lame questions were answered there. (no lame questions tho eh, we're all beginners sometime eh?)
Your biggest issues won't be growing the plants it'll be keeping the humidity and heat and fungi and insects etc. under control (the book helps tons w/that info)
Here are some pics of my set up. Happy gardening! GrowIT!
ps just reply to this thread OK? I subscribed to it. The private message program isn't working for me.