The insurance industry didn't write 100% of the bill, obviously. There are provisions they didn't and don't like. That said, dozens of the people who actually did write the bill are now working at healthcare companies or lobbying firms (one of the people called "The architect of Obamacare" was a vice president at Wellpoint and now works for a $250 billion drug company).Medical Loss Ratio Many insurance companies spend a substantial portion of consumers’ premium dollars on administrative costs and profits, including executive salaries, overhead, and marketing.
The Affordable Care Act requires health insurance issuers to submit data on the proportion of premium revenues spent on clinical services and quality improvement, also known as the Medical Loss Ratio (MLR). It also requires them to issue rebates to enrollees if this percentage does not meet minimum standards. MLR requires insurance companies to spend at least 80% or 85% of premium dollars on medical care, with the review provisions imposing tighter limits on health insurance rate increases. If they fail to meet these standards, the insurance companies will be required to provide a rebate to their customers starting in 2012.