Hey all, there are plenty of hydro stores & swimming pool supply places that sell the cheap (but pretty decent) litmus paper strips for testing pH. I pick them up locally at a swimming pool / hot tub place. A small vial of them, with 200 strips is $ 4
.
Not as accurate as a top end pH meter, but very cheap & easy to use.
.
To measure TDS (total disolved solids) you can pick up a TDS meter on Ebay for about $ 17 delivered. The guys Ebay name is H20 Science. I got one a while back and it works pretty decent. At the end of the year, I'll just toss it and buy another one. I don't expect it to last beyond that.
.
Doing that is cheaper than replacing probes on my Milwaukee TDS meter, since they run $ 48 a pop. A TDS meter is a nice thing to have, but not a must for soil growing. If you hydro, you must have one.
.
Hope this helps....
.