purplelicious
Well-Known Member
Liquid silica is being made of potassium silicate, it is very high in ph. If you want to use silica a biogenic one like Azomite will have a neutral ph and it is great for microbes.
The reason for this is the si will literally travel to the site to attack mold.To all... I didn't make note of the source, but I did read that tissue samples taken where there is active mold show elevated levels of Si.
Although you make a lot of valid points and true statements, it is just a beneficial element. The fact that liquid silica is made with potassium is the only problem with your evaluation of Si as not important. Biogenic Si is the inoculate carrier for microbial bacteria in soil. It attacks diseases like mold and PM directly, the plant mobilizes Si and sends it to the affected area and it crystallizes it so it can't spread. Biogenic silica on a microscopic level has holes in it like a strainer, these collect things like iron,copper,zinc,magnesium etc. and the microbes feed on theses and create root hormones. Si is very beneficial.Considering you were using potassium silicate and potassium is an essential element used in abundant quantities, how can you be sure it wasn't the potassium causing noticeable effects?
Also, look what wikipedia has to say about the horticultural use uses of potassium silicate.
"In horticulture, potassium silicate is used as a soluble source of potassium and makes also the growing medium more alkaline."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_silicate#Horticulture
For there to be no other uses listed there, it means there have been no acceptable citations.
Let's just say I'm a huge skeptic on the benefits of silica. Howard resh's formula is a slight variation of the hoagland formula, which was developed in the 1930s. I just can't see how Si could not have been discovered as being so important by up until recently. We've had silicate salts for long time, so why did it take so long for the hoaglands and arnons to come up with conclusive results based on the effects of silicon, the most abundant element in the earths crust after oxygen? The claim by some that silicon is actually a macro nutrient is downright absurd. It's not even a micro nutrient.
I'm saying that nobody has provided evidence that Si does anything at all other than work as a medium for the roots to grow in (sand). All test results have been inconclusive. That's why wikipedia editors won't let you change the potassium silicate to the wikipidia page... Science > superstition.Although you make a lot of valid points and true statements, it is just a beneficial element. The fact that liquid silica is made with potassium is the only problem with your evaluation of Si as not important. Biogenic Si is the inoculate carrier for microbial bacteria in soil. It attacks diseases like mold and PM directly, the plant mobilizes Si and sends it to the affected area and it crystallizes it so it can't spread. Biogenic silica on a microscopic level has holes in it like a strainer, these collect things like iron,copper,zinc,magnesium etc. and the microbes feed on theses and create root hormones. Si is very beneficial.
I believe the reason for how it "messes with the taste" is simple. Potassium is in all liquid silicate formulas, this is great for early veg and early flower, as you are ending flower you cut back potassium and kick up phosphorus. The actual Si has no effect on taste so if you use biogenic Si it has no negative side effects. You literally can not overdose a plant on biogenic Si,a plant will take up as much Si as it needs and leave the rest.i would not use it again, it messes with the taste. i will never use it again.
Liquid silica is being made of potassium silicate, it is very high in ph. If you want to use silica a biogenic one like Azomite will have a neutral ph and it is great for microbes.
Please stopI'm saying that nobody has provided evidence that Si does [blah blah blah]
Has to a be in a soluble salt form that the plant can uptake. Like all organics, if the organics don't contain essential salts or can not eventually be converted into usable soluble salts, aka chemicals, then they are useless.On a constructive note, can anyone comment on availability of silica from azomite/other volcanic rock dusts in a sterile hydroponic medium? I'm not sure if the absence of soil microbiota (due to hydrogen peroxide use) would limit the uptake...
I dont know...ever since i've been using silica my PM issues and thrip issues have gone away.churchhaze said:I'm saying that nobody has provided evidence that Si does anything at all other than work as a medium for the roots to grow in (sand). All test results have been inconclusive. That's why wikipedia editors won't let you change the potassium silicate to the wikipidia page... Science > superstition.
The reality is that there is only some anecdotal evidence that silicates even make a difference, while no conclusive studies have been made about silicates.
Every time someone on RIU thinks they have conclusive results, they mention they also fed extra potassium, which throws the whole test in the trash. You can't go adding significant amounts of potassium to your grow while blaming the results on glass ions...
I don't see how I'm beating a dead horse. The subject of silica pops up in many threads. What you're really trying to say is that I'm acting like a gadfly. Also, I don't think being skeptical of a non-essential, non-beneficial element in any way makes me like the Roman Catholic Church. What I'm saying about potassium silicate is true regardless of whether silicon does anything or not. You can not supplement such a large amount of potassium, alter the pH, and then go telling everyone how great silica improved their stems...Please stop View attachment 3366381
You have been provided with excellent scientific peer reviewed literature via some well written contributions to this thread. These support silica utilisation by plants.
You can lead to the horse to the information, but if it is stubbornly incredulous or scientifically illiterate, that horse shall trod a flat earth.
On a constructive note, can anyone comment on availability of silica from azomite/other volcanic rock dusts in a sterile hydroponic medium? I'm not sure if the absence of soil microbiota (due to hydrogen peroxide use) would limit the uptake...
In CHAPTER 3 MATERIALS AND METHODS where they describe how they setup the tests,I had a link to scientific field tests using elements labeled as "beneficial" versus essential. Si was mentioned. Can't find it but Dr. Chalker says this about seaweed extracts. It's all about sales.
5) Marketing: “Manufacturers’ claims for the benefits of these products go beyond what is
substantiated by the research.” “The number of products now on the market seems to outnumber the
published papers.”
These researchers’ conclusions say it all – seaweed extracts are aggressively marketed with little regard
for objective, scientific research.
Moments ago just found a couple, here's one from the U. of Utah regarding effects on crops under drought stress conditions. Notice how the corn and rice treated with Si under drought stress look so much better than the control group? (page 56) http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2373&context=etd
Either PlantTuff or AGRIC?"peat medium amended with 6g L-1 of either PlantTuff AgLime and soil conditioner (Edw. C. Levy Corporation, Dearborn, MI) or Dolomite 65 AGRIC. (Chemical Lime, Salinas, CA)
Previous studies indicate that 3 g L-1 Dolomite 65 AGRIC. in peat releases 0.30 + 0.03 mM Si(OH)4 while 6 g L-1 PlantTuff in peat releases 1.25 + 0.23 mM Si(OH)4 (Figure 3– 3).
In Trial 2, only 3 g L-1 Dolomite 65 AGRIC. was used. Peat growing medium was also amended with 45 g Polyon 16-6-13 1-2 month slow-release fertilizer. Previous studies indicate that Canadian sphagnum peat moss releases approximately 0.02 mM Si(OH)4 in solutions of de-ionized water."
How about your controls?I dont know...ever since i've been using silica my PM issues and thrip issues have gone away.
This is the anomaly of Si in hydro. It is definitely in the azomite and no it is not 100% soluble. Chemically, azomite is a hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (HSCAS) containing other minerals and trace elements which the National Research Council recognizes to be essential. HSCAS is listed in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (21 CFR 582.2729) as an anti-caking agent that is generally recognized as safe.Are you sure the Si in azomite is soluble? Is all azomite the same? Is azomite ok to use in hydro? May I assume azomite will work in soil (outdoor)?