I don't think there is a "prime beneficiary" in your scenario. The bank's depositors make an investment for a return, presumably more than they otherwise could have gotten; the borrowers get loans they couldn't have gotten; the bank pockets the difference between the interest rates. Everyone benefits. Banks make their money by enabling economic development; the banking system is designed to enable as much economic activity as possible, so that more can be produced and more prosperity can be obtained by more people.
It's not some sinister plot. The last few hundred years of history have enabled us to learn from our mistakes, and that's why you didn't see a huge wave of bank failures in 2008 (obviously banks failed, but not many, relatively, and there was no systemic collapse). Despite all of the chaos, banks emerged intact.
Then why aren't the prices of gold and silver going up?
The bank pockets only the difference in the interest rates....omgooooooood.........
They pocket whatever they make while gambling your deposit while it is on deposit.
They pocket any and all loans weather they are paid off or not. If you pay it off they pocket the full principal plus the interest....if you don't pay it off they pocket the real property(repo) AND the taxpayer absorbs the loss on paper, which affects them when they spend their paper...double wham... Let's not forget that banks don't go get money from the vault when you get a loan....they fractionally lend, meaning they lend more than they have.....they create a "new deposit" that they "lend" you after you sign for it...fractional reserve lending also keeps people from being told "no" when they go to withdraw from deposits....
They pocket money cashing their own instruments.....cash a BOA check at BOA without an account and see if they don't charge you a couple bucks. That is the very definition of a "bad check", not being cashable for face value and all.
They pocket by being able to use newly created funds drawn on the good name of the good people of the US by their politician buddy's before the market knows they exist. If you get $100m at the source....hot off the press....they you spend it before it inflates....that is huge.
You are describing "banks" as they were when they were purely private entities without protection from the government.
The reason there wasn't a huge wave of bank failures in 2008 is because they were bailed out hello??
C'mon we have all read Modern Money Mechanics......You can't have it both ways, admitting you know what fractional reserve lending is, justifying it as "better for all" and raising the standard of living for all and then pretending you think banks operate like mom and pop operations by only making the difference of interest, as they did before fractional reserve lending existed.....
Gold and silver do not go up or down, only what they are measured against goes up and down. We know this is true because we know we can print as much money as we want, but we can't mine all the gold we want, this stability is what provides the stability that PEOPLE use to create wealth.
The POTUS could personally come over to your house, right now, quite literally, and fill your house with brand new Federal Reserve Notes. The whole world, (maybe not collectivist they mostly philosophize about how to get stuff done)can not possibly even fill your living room with new gold. That is soooooooo much easier to understand than your complicated socialist stuff.
Edit: than socialist stuff.....no "your"