The allegory of the cave has intrigued students of plato since it first appeared. Do you think it fairly expresses the way we experience knowledge? for instance, in childhood, everything is black and white, but with experience, we discover rich nuances and hues, as it were. what level are you on? society in general? the world? explain. Do you believe in levels of reality? in enlightenment? why or why not?
I think the way Plato describes the allegory of the cave as being one of the best ways to describe how humans learn to experience things through sense perception. You start out in the cave as a child, knowing nothing but what you can hear, see, smell, taste and touch. You can only see shadows on the wall in front of you, hear the shadows owners seem to speak. I think that is saying that as we are young we tend to see things very simply. We are easily manipulated and very gullible. We see only the shadows of what we think may be the truth, only the glimpses. I think hes trying to tell us that we are who we make ourselves to be, but we our knowledge is limited depending on the experiences life takes us through from the time we are born until the time we die.
Plato describes four different levels of reality. So i would like to describe what each level means to me personally.
D. Those chained to the wall of shadows are imprisoned in the shadowy world of imagination and illusion.
I think this level is describes the most basic human beings in existence. People who have chained themselves to the unmoving walls of what they believe is real without ever asking themselves where the light comes from. They fear change almost as much as they fear the unknown. Not wanting to be free they bind themselves to the safest possible way of life. Is this way of life good or bad? As we all know, what is good and what is bad is based on everyone's own individual perception. In my opinion it is neither a bad, nor good way to live. It is to me, a very sad and lonely way to live.
C. Those loose within the cave occupy the "common sense" world of perception and informed opinion.
This level to me describes human beings that are started to wonder if there is something outside of the cave. They are wondering what is making that light, and where the sounds are coming from. People who have broken the chains of forced knowledge and have started to roam in the cave of illusion. These people are starting to ask themselves why there are here and wondering if there is a way out. Blind, lost and in the dark, confused and disoriented from the echoes of truth and lie they wander aimlessly waiting for a guide or a sign to show them the way out.
B. Those struggling through the passageway to the surface are acquiring knowledge through reason.
Human beings who have seen a gimps of the light and are making their way toward the mouth of the cave. To me these people have pried there eyes open and gritted their teeth as they let the burning sunlight sting their eyes for the first time. Not many make past this point, or even to this point. As the rays hit the open slits of your eyes many cant bear the pain and clamp their eyelids shut. Fear and pain holds them back, but some force their eyes open to the truth. This level to me is the true beginning to self realization. To push further, to accept the pain and fear as they try to escape from the their prison.
A. The rich surface world of warmth and sunlight is the highest level of reality, directly grasped by pure intelligence.
The highest point in life you can get. The completion of self realization. This level describes humans as being "enlightened". People who have chosen truth, logic, reason, knowledge and wisdom. Gaining the ability to think with reason instead of fear, this group of people are in my opinion the elite human beings. Don't get this confused with being "better" than other humans because that is not what i am trying to portray. These are a group of people who have no little or no attachment to the physical world, choosing to fill their lives with improving the self and the mind. As they walk along the land of truth they contemplate, doubt and question everything their senses can touch, and give thanks to everything in existence, be it good or bad.
I think that there are different levels of reality, and that each and everyone of us are on a different one all depending on where our perspectives lie. That we can change levels depending on what situation we are in or what experiences we have been through. I also think that something very drastic has to happen in our lives for us to discard our chains of faith, open our eyes, escape the cave... and accept the truth of absurdity.