Is hydroponics better for the environment? I think it is.

Heisenberg

Well-Known Member
umm...high-handedness then?

Probably, not sure what your concept of high handedness is. The memes were snarky, self indulgent, and counter to successful communication, but right for the context. If I were posting in a professional capacity where the goal is to convey information it would be inappropriate, but for two stoners having a conversation in which they disagree, well, that's what memes were made for.
 

AlphaPhase

Well-Known Member
OK, so let me put forth an counter argument to hydro. Its based on sustainability rather than the betterness of a method (OK, betterness is not real word but I like it anyway).

Way back on the fourth page of this thread, I outlined the sources of the nutrients used in hydro. Practically all inorganic NPK, are mined or derived from burning fossil fuels. Hydro that uses inorganic sources of NPK represents an unsustainable extraction process. In this manner, Hydro is no better than conventional farming. The mined minerals are converted into human food which eventually ends up in a waste stream that collects in our waterways and ocean. Eventually the resources will get scarce and we will need to change or die or make soylent green. Meanwhile the planet becomes choked with our waste products.

The foundation of organic farming is based upon creating virtuous cycle where plants, animals, insects, bacteria, fungi and humans sustain each other. In practice, not always true but organic methods bring us closer to this goal.

As far as how to grow weed is concerned, well, weed is economically a large crop but practically speaking it consumes an imperceptible amount of water and nutrients. Do whatever grows you the best, highest yielding and satisfying stuff in a manner that meshes with your ethics.
All, or most, fertilizers start as organic. It's just refined to take out the heavy metals and toxic stuff in it so the fertilizer is pure. I think heisenburg mentioned that most of these "synthetic" nutes are sustainable as well. You do have some good points though... But my main concern is the amount of space needed for organic farming. In the future, cities will be bigger, there will be more roads. There will be more people. If all the land is used for organic or even regular commercialized farming, where will this farm land be able to grow to sustain the population? Hydroponics main strong point as I said somewhere in this thread, is it uses much less space and grows more food. I like the idea of anyone being able to grow what they want at home and the only way to sustain yourself if you do not have land is with a hydroponic system. Also, on a larger scale, hydroponics just makes sense. That's not to say that organic gardening is bad, I just don't think it can be the future of farming.
 

Fogdog

Well-Known Member
All, or most, fertilizers start as organic. It's just refined to take out the heavy metals and toxic stuff in it so the fertilizer is pure. I think heisenburg mentioned that most of these "synthetic" nutes are sustainable as well. You do have some good points though... .
Well, no and yes. Organic fertilizers yes. Inorganic fertilizers are mined or created from fossil fuels. I summarized this here: https://www.rollitup.org/t/is-hydroponics-better-for-the-environment-i-think-it-is.863910/page-4 (scroll down to the bottom). The source for this is from a Wikipedia page:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertilizer and look in the section on production.

The other ideas that you post regarding footprint, potential for recycling water and so forth make sense. Also, there is no reason why we couldn't recycle the inorganic nutrients used in hydro food production. It's just that we don't right now convert our waste back to inorganic nutes.
 

Fogdog

Well-Known Member
Probably, not sure what your concept of high handedness is. The memes were snarky, self indulgent, and counter to successful communication, but right for the context. If I were posting in a professional capacity where the goal is to convey information it would be inappropriate, but for two stoners having a conversation in which they disagree, well, that's what memes were made for.
don't forget the third stoner going...WTF?
 

churchhaze

Well-Known Member
Of course our resources will be depleted. I don't see how crop rotation will be a viable solution to exponential population growth.

I'm not actually trying to propose some sort of solution to the population issue, I just don't buy the sustainability argument. Growth is not sustainable. Only 0% growth can be sustained, and that's assuming the sun continues to burn bright for eternity... (which for the most part can be assumed)

To suggest that one form of farming will allow us to sustainably grow our population is a contradiction, because the more food we have, the quicker we're able to grow the population (and thus the more food/weed we will need to produce.)
 
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AlphaPhase

Well-Known Member
I could be wrong, but mined phosphate is organic to begin with, but after it's purified it is not organic. This is what I've always thought, no?

"An organic, untreated Soft Rock Phosphate (0-3-0) with colloidal clay containing valuable trace minerals in addition to phosphorus. Since phosphorus is lacking in most soils, applications are a must for superior results."
 

churchhaze

Well-Known Member
I could be wrong, but mined phosphate is organic to begin with, but after it's purified it is not organic. This is what I've always thought, no?

"An organic, untreated Soft Rock Phosphate (0-3-0) with colloidal clay containing valuable trace minerals in addition to phosphorus. Since phosphorus is lacking in most soils, applications are a must for superior results."
Phosphates are only organic when they're in complex organic molecules.

In fact, organic phosphate is practically another way of saying "used phosphate" while inorganic phosphate is "food". Inorganic phosphate is just phosphate that hasn't been used in a complex organic molecule yet!
 
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st0wandgrow

Well-Known Member
The opposition is hydroponic farming vs commercial organic or even "industrial" farming. What's better for the environment. I thought that was clear as we've had some good responses about exactly that.

Outdoor weed is different because of the different light spectrum compared to indoor lighting. Also, bugs poop on buds, the plants get drenched in rain. I think you were trying to say outdoor bud is better than indoor bud, not better than hydro? Either way, I think you're smoking the wrong stuff. While some DANK buds are grown outdoor, indoor bud should be getting you way more higher. And not burning you're through. All the thc % testing you see in high times, or anywhere for that matter, are 95% indoor grown. Being in a med mj state, I can say that's just rubbish. I have some indoor I grew that I can't smoke during the day because it makes me go on an outterspace vacation.

I mentioned livestock because, well, I just think of it as part of farming really. Someone also mentioned cows fed antibiotics or something.

Hydroponic nutrients do not contain any more npk than their organic counterparts. If they did, we wwould be killing our plants :p the dry salts I use I think are 12-6-9 npk value.
I apologize in advance if this has already been mentioned as I haven't read every post....

What I think is not being factored in here is *how* the plants derive their sustenance when comparing hydro vs organics. It's 100% true that plants do not distinguish between synthetic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. Obviously through mineralization, an organic compound is broken down in to its elemental form for uptake by the plant. Identical to its synthetic counterpart. The difference lays in what happens to those nutrients in the interim? An organic soil typically has a high CEC, and with that the ability to store those nutrients until called upon by the plant. Exudes are secreted by the plant signaling microbes to the rhizosphere bringing with them the nutrients that the plant needs.

This is meaningful for a couple reasons. Organic compounds are slow to break down, and due to the fact that they are held within the medium there is very little runoff when compared to synthetics. It is also my belief that organically grown crops (marijuana in my case) will bring you closer to the plants genetic potential due to the relationship between the plant and the microbes in the soil which has been perfected over millions of years. I'm departing from hydroponics a bit when I say that, but the spent nutrient solutions don't just vanish. They are disposed of in some fashion.

This is not to say that crops/weed grown with synthetics can't be excellent. They certainly can. But when using synthetics in any fashion you are forgoing the soil food web and playing quarterback. You are really guessing as to what the plant needs, when it needs it, and how much of it you think it needs. Basically throwing mud at the wall until you get a very good feel for how that particular plant responds.
 
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Fogdog

Well-Known Member
Hydroponics main strong point as I said somewhere in this thread, is it uses much less space and grows more food. I like the idea of anyone being able to grow what they want at home and the only way to sustain yourself if you do not have land is with a hydroponic system.
You asked for counter-views, and I'm a little skeptical about this idea that hydro will someday supplant dirt farming but only skeptical. So, what do you mean by growing all our own food hydroponically? I originally questioned the idea of growing wheat using hydro and you replied that you thought that hydro wasn't appropriate for wheat and I think you said other grains as well. Other than animal fats and proteins (yumm), we eat nuts, fruits, grains and vegetables. Hydro veggies, check. But hydro nuts, fruits, and grains?

There is no way that I would envision a future as being good where people grew their own spirulina and made algae burgers out of them.

Also, are you suggesting that the fifth floor apartment dweller have a hydro garden? or maybe you are thinking about community hydro gardens on roof tops of cities? not a bad idea.
 

churchhaze

Well-Known Member
The process of converting ATP to ADP for energy also releases an inorganic phosphate, which frees it up to be used by something else in the cell. Only an inorganic phosphate can be used to convert ADP back to ATP.

That's a perfect example of an inorganic chemical being made "naturally" by something living.
 

st0wandgrow

Well-Known Member
You asked for counter-views, and I'm a little skeptical about this idea that hydro will someday supplant dirt farming but only skeptical. So, what do you mean by growing all our own food hydroponically? I originally questioned the idea of growing wheat using hydro and you replied that you thought that hydro wasn't appropriate for wheat and I think you said other grains as well. Other than animal fats and proteins (yumm), we eat nuts, fruits, grains and vegetables. Hydro veggies, check. But hydro nuts, fruits, and grains?

There is no way that I would envision a future as being good where people grew their own spirulina and made algae burgers out of them.

Also, are you suggesting that the fifth floor apartment dweller have a hydro garden? or maybe you are thinking about community hydro gardens on roof tops of cities? not a bad idea.
Here in Detroit there is actually a pretty robust urban gardening scene. We go to a market in Detroit for some of our fruits and veggies, and a lot of the booths have produce that was grown right downtown in organic soil plots.

Detroit does have a lot land mass for a large city, so replicating something like that in say Manhattan would pose some different challenges.
 

AlphaPhase

Well-Known Member
You asked for counter-views, and I'm a little skeptical about this idea that hydro will someday supplant dirt farming but only skeptical. So, what do you mean by growing all our own food hydroponically? I originally questioned the idea of growing wheat using hydro and you replied that you thought that hydro wasn't appropriate for wheat and I think you said other grains as well. Other than animal fats and proteins (yumm), we eat nuts, fruits, grains and vegetables. Hydro veggies, check. But hydro nuts, fruits, and grains?

There is no way that I would envision a future as being good where people grew their own spirulina and made algae burgers out of them.

Also, are you suggesting that the fifth floor apartment dweller have a hydro garden? or maybe you are thinking about community hydro gardens on roof tops of cities? not a bad idea.
I did say that hydroponic wheat/ grains probably would be hard to make work while. There will always be a place for certain crops in the good ol faithful ground. With that said, if every crop that would do much better in hydroponics, carrots, beets, tomatoes, pretty much all fruits, cucumber, lettuce.. A lot of farm land I think would be sparred by growing many things hydroponically, this would also make much more land available for other crops, or pastures, making even more available food. I'm starting to get a little hungry now lol. Orchards will always be here IMO. There are some things that will never be accomplished with hydroponics, at least not in your near future. It's always ok to be skeptical, I am about most things as well. I also am a little skeptical about how future hydroponics would pan out if it does become the standard, but with quite a bit of hydro knowledge, I do think it could be a very good thing.

Edit: I said all fruits would do well in hydro, but I meant to say veggies. I have no idea how fruits would do and though I'm sure you could grow apple trees hydroponically somehow, I don't think it would be a good idea.
 
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AlphaPhase

Well-Known Member
Here in Detroit there is actually a pretty robust urban gardening scene. We go to a market in Detroit for some of our fruits and veggies, and a lot of the booths have produce that was grown right downtown in organic soil plots.

Detroit does have a lot land mass for a large city, so replicating something like that in say Manhattan would pose some different challenges.
Totally. There are some areas (I can't remember where) that are putting gardens on top of school roofs. As I'm not really biased between organic or non organic, what would your opinion be if the urban gardeners used hydroponics and could yield even more food which would lower the prices?
 

st0wandgrow

Well-Known Member
I did say that hydroponic wheat/ grains probably would be hard to make work while. There will always be a place for certain crops in the good ol faithful ground. With that said, if every crop that would do much better in hydroponics, carrots, beets, tomatoes, pretty much all fruits, cucumber, lettuce.. A lot of farm land I think would be sparred by growing many things hydroponically, this would also make much more land available for other crops, or pastures, making even more available food. I'm starting to get a little hungry now lol. Orchards will always be here IMO. There are some things that will never be accomplished with hydroponics, at least not in your near future. It's always ok to be skeptical, I am about most things as well. I also am a little skeptical about how future hydroponics would pan out if it does become the standard, but with quite a bit of hydro knowledge, I do think it could be a very good thing.
You make some good points Alpha. My only concern is how would this be practiced? Someone like you who seems to care about the environment is not the issue. It's the giant corporations that put profit above all else that makes me wonder.

Is it fair to say that a sloppy organic farm would do less damage than a sloppy hydroponics/synthetic farm?
 

st0wandgrow

Well-Known Member
Totally. There are some areas (I can't remember where) that are putting gardens on top of school roofs. As I'm not really biased between organic or non organic, what would your opinion be if the urban gardeners used hydroponics and could yield even more food which would lower the prices?
I would support that 100%. I touched on my concerns over this in the post above. If we could count on every farmer to be responsible in their practices this would be a moot point
 

Fogdog

Well-Known Member
Of course our resources will be depleted. I don't see how crop rotation will be a viable solution to exponential population growth.

I'm not actually trying to propose some sort of solution to the population issue, I just don't buy the sustainability argument. Growth is not sustainable. Only 0% growth can be sustained, and that's assuming the sun continues to burn bright for eternity... (which for the most part can be assumed)

To suggest that one form of farming will allow us to sustainably grow our population is a contradiction, because the more food we have, the quicker we're able to grow the population (and thus the more food/weed we will need to produce.)
You are right, sustainability is a systems problem and can't be fixed by any one variable. Unrestrained population growth? not sustainable; Mining fertilizers to make food? not sustainable.

Here are few numbers regarding land use and population: Roughly 1 acre of land sustains one person in the US. About 13.5 B acres are used for Ag production worldwide -- the combined acreage used to produce livestock, food and energy. In 2013, the worldwide population was about 7.25 B people. We still have plenty of room for dirt farming.
 
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Fogdog

Well-Known Member
I did say that hydroponic wheat/ grains probably would be hard to make work while. There will always be a place for certain crops in the good ol faithful ground. With that said, if every crop that would do much better in hydroponics, carrots, beets, tomatoes, pretty much all fruits, cucumber, lettuce.. A lot of farm land I think would be sparred by growing many things hydroponically, this would also make much more land available for other crops, or pastures, making even more available food. I'm starting to get a little hungry now lol. Orchards will always be here IMO. There are some things that will never be accomplished with hydroponics, at least not in your near future. It's always ok to be skeptical, I am about most things as well. I also am a little skeptical about how future hydroponics would pan out if it does become the standard, but with quite a bit of hydro knowledge, I do think it could be a very good thing.

Edit: I said all fruits would do well in hydro, but I meant to say veggies. I have no idea how fruits would do and though I'm sure you could grow apple trees hydroponically somehow, I don't think it would be a good idea.
So of the main food groups are we now just talking about mainly growing vegetables? I don't think this is going to move the needle much when we look at the total farmland needed to feed the people of this world. Not that it's bad its just that this becomes a smaller part of the overall solution to this problem.
 

st0wandgrow

Well-Known Member
So of the main food groups are we now just talking about mainly growing vegetables? I don't think this is going to move the needle much when we look at the total farmland needed to feed the people of this world. Not that it's bad its just that this becomes a smaller part of the overall solution to this problem.
Moving away from eating meat would go a long way in this regard. I don't think it's too far off where we'll be seeing very high prices for meat. Its going to be a delicacy. It just takes too much grain/corn to fatten up a cow for slaughter. I forget the stat, but it's a staggering amount of grain that needs to be consumed by a cow for every lb of meat that is yielded.
 
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